Computer vision: concept, functional-purpose, structure, related regulatory developments

Igor Ponkin, Vasily Kupriyanovsky, Svetlana Moreva, Alena Lapteva

Abstract


The article is devoted to the study of the concept of computer vision as an element of modern artificial intelligence technologies. The authors note that the concept and the most important and promising innovative computer vision technologies based on it have all grounds and prerequisites to become breakthrough (subversive) technologies. Computer vision implies interpretation and understanding of the surrounding world on the basis of static images or video images. The article shows the relevance and demand for such technological embodiments of computer vision. The authors show the history of development of this concept, successive stage formation of prerequisites and supporting links of technological realization of computer vision. Noting that the functionality of computer vision, in itself, is difficult not only in relevant realization, but also in exhaustive explanation, the authors of the article give a review of the explanations of the concept and technologies of computer vision presented in the scientific literature. The article shows the technological methods and solutions underlying computer vision. The article emphasizes the presentation of computer vision methods in the integral concept of Rafal Scherer, shows the variety of key conceptual and technological approaches in the basis of computer vision. The author's definition of computer vision and author's classification of computer vision functionalities are presented in the article. The authors detail the classification of computer vision applications and uses. The authors give a brief review of regulation of technologies and applications of computer vision. Prospects of development of technologies and solutions in the field of computer vision are shown.


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References


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